Our Next Club Meeting Wed 16th July at the Apiary. 7.30pm
Summer lecture Guest Speakers Keith Fielder & Robert Brewer Michael Young introduced Robert Brewer & Keith Fielder to a packed auditorium of members of RVBKA and guests from a wide area. Robert gave an overview of the current knowledge base on Colony Collapse Disorder, including the current lines of research. Amongst those that have already been discarded are alien abduction and the laundry basket of the fourth dimension where stray socks also disappear! He appeared confident that the current strands of coordinated research would find a cause, but suggested that in the meanwhile, the secret of avoidance of CCD lay in good beekeeping husbandry, nurturing bee colonies and avoiding risks including chemical toxins, infection and infestation. Keith Fielder followed with a presentation on the Small Hive Beetle which is not yet present in Europe but which has spread quickly across USA. The beetle can withstand poor conditions, extremes of temperature and can decimate weak and small bee colonies in a matter of days. The combination of Acute paralysis viruses, Varroa, small Hive Beetles and Colony Collapse Disorder makes American Beekeeping interestingly challenging, and that's before you ring fence the apiary with electric fences to keep the bears out!
Pictured at the RVBKA Summer lecture are (L to R) Michael Young; J.Keith Fielder, University of Georgia; David McIntyre, President RVBKA & Robert N Brewer Jr., University of Georgia
Pictured with the guest speakers are members of the RVBKA committee:
Billy McBride, Secretary, Arthur Rainey, treasurer, Leo McGuinness Apiary Manager, Michael Young, J.Keith Fielder, University of Georgia; David McIntyre, President RVBKA & Robert N Brewer Jr., University of Georgia
Advance Notice Summer Barbecue Wednesday 16th July at 7pm in Billy's orchard Proceeds in aid of Malawi Beekeeping/Zomba project Full details in the members news sheet
New this month
Check out Dave's honey temperature tables now in our science section
The
Zomba project, supported by RVBKA provides beekeeping equipment and
training to remote rural communities in Malawi. Read about our
connection on the Zomba page
Sam's analyis of winter loss is now posted on the winter loss sub page of the science section.
For visiting members of the public:
Advice on Bee Swarms
Summer is the time when bee colonies tend to swarm. Please dont try to destroy swarms; we all need bees to support horticulture. If you come across a bee swarm, dont panic. Phone any of the RVBKA members whose details are listed. We'll find someone to come and have a look. The local Council pest control officers will also know of beekeepers who can assist. In the meantime until help arrives leave the bees alone. They will not attack you unless provoked.
Bee watch 2008
A Master class in building your colonies; Follow RVBKA build bee colonies starting with a 4 frame nuc in April
By mid May, the club nuc had expanded from brood covering 4 frames to eight. At that time the decision was made to add an additional brood box. By the end of the first week in June the second box was almost filled, and in mid June both boxes were full and ready to begin the process. The Apiary Manager found the queen (no small task in a double borod chamber with new beekeepers watching over his shoulder), and she and several frames and a couple of 'shakes' of bees were placed in a nuc box and removed to 2-3 miles away. The remainder of the hive was reassembled. We now have a hive with plenty of eggs larvae and brood at various stages, but no queen. The emergency queen cells created will initially be sealed around older larvae, and these should be removed after 5 days so that the younger larvae fed from the beginning on royal jelly, will form the source of our new queens.
June meeting
Rev. Sam Miller lead a discussion on the abnormally high winter losses, and his analysis of the causes. We intend to perform an annual colony loss audit (See science section for a summary of 2008)
Notably in this year's audit almost half of the respondents colonies had died out (45% loss) in the winter or early spring. Sam linked this to the fact that no-one had treated for Nosema as Nosema Apis has until recently been seen as a minor problem. The emergence of the more virulent Nosema Cerana, a varroa vectored gut fungal/spore disease could account for the heavy loss, which seems to coincide with varroa increase. As this pathogen is dispatched along with Nosema Apis using standard treatments, it is clear that this should be recommended this year during the autumn feeding regime. Interestingly Sam's conclusions are supported by National Bee Unit research available via their website and just published in Beecraft (July 08)
Billy entertained everyone with his tale of a recent swarm that he assisted with. He may have turned out with a little more equipment than he actually needed, but the moral of the story was it's always best for an old boy scout (or young beekeeper) to bee prepared.
There was an excellent turnout including some new members, and a decision to expand our clubhouse brood box rather than risk beekeeper swarming was taken. You may need a spade or saw before the summer is out.
DEBATE Dave came across this interesting debate on bee colony loss in 'The Guardian'. Click on the page link below to access the story.
For the past two years, a mysterious disease has been wiping out honeybees in the US and Europe. This catastrophe could have a devastating effect on our food supply: about a third of the human diet comes from insect-pollinated plants, and the honeybee is responsible for 80% of that pollination. This is how one should imagine a possible global catastrophe: no big bang, just a small-level interruption with devastating global consequences. There is an air of mystery to this mass death. Although the same thing is happening all over the developed world, local investigations point to different causes, such as the poisonous effects of pesticides, or the loss of the bees' sense of spatial orientation caused by the electronic waves of our communication machines. Is there anything in Donald Rumsfeld's theory of knowledge - as expounded in
March 2003, when the then US defence secretary engaged in a little bit
of amateur philosophising? http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2008/jun/28/wildlife.conservation
If you think the government could be doing more to support research into beekeeping disease control, you can register your support for the BBKA petition by clicking on their save our bees logo. This will take you to their website section in which there are full details.
All the old content removed from this page is moved to the Archive section each month. If you are living in the past click on the archive month you want to return to. (The page menu is on the left at the top of this page)
Do you need help?
There are many new beekeepers in RVBKA, who might benefit from the advice & expertise of the more established members. Some of the established members might too. If you would like to be paired with a mentor from the club, get in contact. We know where you live!
Advice of the month Wear protective gear!
image copyright Richard Avedon.
Planning to inspect your hives ? You'll need the weather forecast for the area for the week ahead click the weather icon to access BBC Weather website
NEWS ROUNDUP
Investigating Colony Losses in England and Wales Giles Budge et al. Central Science Laboratory, York
Summary Bulk bee and larvae samples were collected from over 700 dead or failing colonies across England and Wales in 2007. The majority of bees from colonies lost in the Spring contained DWV, a virus associated with Varroa infestations. Nosema ceranae was confirmed for the first time in the UK, infecting 37% of colonies collected during the Summer. Nosema apis was also present in 14% of these samples. IAPV, a virus correlated to Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD) in the states, was not present in any of the dead or failing colonies tested. When found together, DWV and CBPV doubled the risk of bee death and dead bees had twice the number of pathogens as live bees. Although large individual losses in the Summer were associated with CPBV and Nosema Ceranae infection, the presence of DWV was consistently the best risk indicator of a weak/lost colony No pesticides or veterinary drugs were detected at high levels in the comb samples tested
Highland bee numbers plummet
Almost three-quarters of domestic bee hives in the Highlands and Islands have died off in the past year, experts have said. (June 2008)
EVENTS
GORMANSTON 2008 Guest Lecturer Susan W Cobey
is an acknowledged world expert in the field of honey bee
breeding with over 30 years experience in establishing and
managing a closed population breeding program. An important
accomplishment includes the development of techniques and
equipment for the field of instrumental insemination of
honeybees. Franciscan College, Gormanston, County Meath, July 21nd-26th http://www.irishbeekeeping.ie/gormanston/2008programme.html The 3rd European Conference of Apidology Queens University, Belfast: September 8th-11th This biennial conference comprises plenary lectures and symposia (talks
and posters) on diverse aspects of the biology of bees, honeybee
management and honeybee products. Local beekeepers from Northern Ireland, the Republic of Ireland and
Great Britain are welcome to attend on Monday 8th September at the cost
of £40, payable on the day. They will receive a book of abstracts,
access to the day's lectures, morning and afternoon tea/coffee/biscuits
and buffet lunch. http://www.qub.ac.uk/sites/The3rdEuropeanConferenceofApidology//
Making contact with RVBKA about anything: Click on this email link to Billy, the RVBKA Secretary
We are affiliated to the Ulster Beekeepers Association. Click on their logo to visit the UKBA website
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approval of the RVBKA Committee, and such material is presented only for
discussion and
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